This 1948 gangster/film noir movie has Humphrey Bogart in fine form as Frank McCloud, a world weary ex-soldier who comes to visit the family of a dead comrade at their hotel, only to find that the establishment has been taken over by a team of gangsters, led by Johny Rocco (Edward G. Robinson). Bogart’s real life wife, Lauren Bacall plays Nora Temple, the widow of Frank’s friend, and Lionel Barrymore is her father-in-law. Tensions rise between the hotel owners and Frank, and the gangsters, until events must surely reach a climax…
This is not normally my favourite genre of movie, but the excellent cast make it compelling viewing. Bogart is superb as Frank, who has already seen too much violence and doesn’t want to get involved in more. Bacall is sultry and sensual as Nora Temple, and Barrymore is just excellent as James Temple. Edward G. Robinson is also suitably menacing as Johnny, and Claire Trevor as Johnny’s alcoholic girlfriend, deservedly won an Oscar as Best Supporting Actress for her part.
The film is set almost entirely within the hotel, with just a few outdoor scenes, and this serves to crank up the tension. Throughout most of the film, you can sense the atmosphere between the two parties.
Plotwise, it is actually quite thin – the gangsters want to escape to Cuba, the hotel owners just want to get out of the situation alive, but they don’t want the gangsters to get away with their crimes (which mount up as the film progresses). The enjoyment of the film comes from the different characters and the dynamic between them. Acting was generally less subtle and more theatrical when this film was made, but here the subtle nuances and fleeting looks between characters makes this film deeply layered and lends to the claustrophobic atmosphere.
There’s not much more you need to know about the plot – but this is definitely a film worth seeing, as much for the uniformly excellent cast as for the storyline itself.
Year of release: 1948
Director: John Huston
Writers: Maxwell Anderson (play), Richard Brooks, John Huston
Main cast: Humphrey Bogart, Lauren Bacall, Edward G. Robinson, Lionel Barrymore
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